|  |  |  | 
Many Internet sites offer language and background resources for the classicist. Of particular interest is the expansive Latin Links, well-maintained by John Gruber-Miller.
Listed below are dependable sites that users of Companion will find handy and instructive for comprehension of Worlds passages. Since it is our pedagogical bias that intermediate-level students should be encouraged to read as much Latin in the original as possible for a better understanding of the language, we are generous with both our glosses and supplementary aids.
Calendars
        Calendar of
		Holidays and
		Festivals
        Calendars Through the
		Ages
         History of the Roman
		Calendar
        Roman Festivals/Sacred
		Days
        Ovid's Fasti, poetic translation by A.S. Kline
		Coins:
        Ancient Coins for
		Education
        Ancient
		Coins: In Praise of the Celators!
		
        Reading Ancient
		Coins
        Online Coins of the Roman Empire: the site offers a searchable database of over 43,000 types of Roman Imperial Coinage from Augustus (31 BCE) to the death of Zeno (491CE). 
 Grammars: Good reference grammars are welcome at any
	   level of language learning, but especially for intermediate Latin students:
	           Allen and Greenough's
		New Latin Grammar for Schools and Colleges at
		Perseus 
        
        Allen and
		Greenough's
		New Latin Grammar at Dickinson College Commentaries
		
                Bennett´s
		New Latin
		Grammar, online at Project Gutenberg or free download
		       
         
                  A Minimalist Greek Grammar for Reading: Vincent Rosivach †, Fairfield University
         
Inscriptions:
             Roman Inscriptions of Britain 
        
              Graffiti at Ostia and
Ancient Texts
        
        The Ancient Graffiti Project A digital resource for studying the graffiti of Herculaneum and Pompeii
                Latin Epigraphy: Major Web Resources: on Lacus Curtius 
             DATABASES OF LATIN INSCRIPTIONS: 
     
Lexica: Since there is no common elementary
		Latin text, it is difficult to determine what vocabulary
		intermediate Latin students might be expected to know. Therefore, in addition
		to offering plentiful glosses, Companion Editors sought an accessible, reliable, and user-friendly dictionary.
		       For now, William Whitaker's
	   Latin-English Dictionary seems the best choice. Notre Dame's Internet
		version of
		Whitaker´s Words
                Students beyond the
		intermediate level are advised to use Lewis and Short's  
		A Latin Dictionary at Perseus or on the Harvard site
		Pollux, Archimedes Project
         
	          LOGEION: A look-up dictionary of Latin and Greek in the many reference works that make up the Perseus Classical collection.  to enhance this site as both a research and a pedagogical tool, we add information based on corpus data in the right side bar, as well as references to chapters in standard textbooks.
               Robertson's Words for a Modern
		Age: A Dictionary of Latin and Greek Words, and English Word Lists, used in
		Modern English Vocabulary 
  
	          Thesaurus Linguae Latinae: Digital Open Access (A-M, O-P, Onomasticon C-D), provided by the Bavarian Academy. 
 Meter and Rhetoric: Understanding metrical forms and rhetorical devices makes possible a deeper level of language
		comprehension;  these sites instructive as well as
	   interesting.
               Basic Guide to Latin Meter and Scansion
        Dactylic Hexameter Verse
                Dactylic Hexameter: the Longs and Shorts of Latin Meter: YouTube
                Dactylic Hexameter: Metrical Technique: YouTube 
        
                Scansion of Latin Elegiac Couplet
 
        
              Glossary of Rhetorical
		Terms
 
                Rhetorical Figures
		
                Silva Rhetoricae: The Forest of Rhetoric: a guide to the terms of classical and renaissance rhetoric.
        
 Maps and
		Reconstructions:
        Atlas Project of Roman Aqueducts (ROMAQ): database of information and bibliographic references about Roman aqueducts (400 BC – 400AD) (review)
        Digital
		Atlas of the Roman Empire
        
        Digital
		Augustan Rome: online map of Augustan Rome c. 14 CE with textual commentary on the topography (review) 
                Digital
		Roman Forum
        EUR Model of Rome
		
        Forma
		Urbis Romae: Stanford University Project
		
        ORBIS: The Stanford Geospatial Network Model of the Roman World 
		        Roman Empire 
		        Roman
		Fora
        
        
                Pleiades: Roger Bagnall, Richard Talbert, Sean Gillies offer  historical geographic information about the Greek and Roman world in digital form
 Mosaics:
                 
        A Brief Introduction to Roman Mosaics: J. Paul Getty Museum
                 
        Roman Floor Mosaics: Stories in Stone and Glass
: Daily Art Magazine (July 25, 2022), well-written and illustrated article by Anuradha Sroha, English lit teacher, University of Delhi.
 Latin Pedagogy:
                 Teaching Classical Languages: TCL is a peer-reviewed, online journal dedicated to exploring how we teach (and how we learn) Greek and Latin. TCL is sponsored by the Classical Association of the Middle West and South (CAMWS). For a complete list of articles, click on Back Issues.
        
       
                Grammar & CLC: Keeping it in Context, Ginny
		Lindzey
        Fluent
		Latin: a reflection on Latin: How to Read it Fluently by B.
		Dexter Hoyos, Ginny
		Lindzey
		        Reading Proficiency in Latin Through
		Expectations and Visualization, co-authored by Donka D. Markus and
		Deborah Pennell Ross, Classical World 98.1 (Fall 2004) : 79-93 (permission of the editor).
		
		        From Slate to
		Tablet PC: Using New Technologies to Teach and Learn Latin and Greek,
		Andrew Reinhard, Classical Journal Forum Online 2008.03.03 
Latin Texts:
		        Ad Fontes Academy:
		The Latin Library: digitizations of public-domain Latin reading texts with near-comprehensive coverage of literature from Ennius to Apuleius, andsome late antique, Christian, Mediaeval, and neo-Latin texts
		        Bibliotheca Augustana
		
                The Bridge 
		: A Digital Humanities Initiative hosted at Haverford College  under the direction of Bret Mulligan, it enables students and instructors to generate and access customized vocabulary lists from its database of Greek and Latin textbooks and texts.
         Catullus Online: edition of the poems of Catullus with full apparatus, repertory of conjectures, and photographs of important manuscripts, (review), created by Daniel Kiss
        
         De Feminis Romanis, now "Latin Readings on Roman Women" in the new Diotima  
                Forum Romanum: Corpus Scriptorum
		Latinorum
                Perseus Digital Library: Greek and Roman
		Materials
                Suda On Line (SOL): translation of and brief commentary on the Byzantine encyclopedia, the Suda (review)
		        Vindolanda Tablets Online: a collaborative project between
		 Centre for the Study of
		Ancient Documents and Oxford University's Academic Computing Development
		Team. It
		consists of high-quality digital images of the Vindolanda writing-tablets
		(edd. A.K. Bowman and J.D. Thomas) and supporting materials and
		exercises, with searchable linked databases of texts and
		images, commentaries on the texts, an illustrated guide
		to the palaeography and characteristics of early Latin writing, evidence
		for the physical context of the deposit at the site of the Vindolanda fort, and
	    for materials mentioned in the texts. 
 Timelines
		        Roman Consuls from 509 BCE-541 CE, by Keith
		Fitzpatrick-Matthews
         Timeline of Roman
		History: important legal and territorial changes and political events in the Roman Kingdom, Republic, Empire and the Byzantine Empire.
 Cultural Materials:
             AD79: Destruction and Re-discovery: created by Peter Clements, the website contains more than 390 pages and 3,400+ photographs, maps and plans about  Pompeii, Herculaneum, Stabiae, Oplontis and Boscoreale; history of the region; daily life of the people; an in-depth look at what can be seen today; links to other related sites. 
        
                De Imperatoribus
		Romanis: an online encyclopedia of Roman Emperors and their
		families
                Engendering Roman Military Spaces: 
Penelope Allison's site investigates the socio-spatial behavior inside Roman military forts in Germany during the early Empire, with a particular focus on evidence for women and children and their roles within the military domain.
 
            Getty Villa: a searchable guide to the Greek and Latin collections at the museum in Malibu, CA, and supporting educational materials 
		        Greek Mythology
		Link: a searchable guide to the Greco-Roman gods, heroes and myths by Carlos Parada
		
		        Vicipaedia, Latin Wikipedia: a good general encyclopedia written in classical Latin with over 100,000 entries on topic ranging from Gaius Valerius Catullus to Dinosauria to The Simpsons. It is also a world-wide community of Latinists. An introduction to Vicipaedia in English can be found in The Classical Outlook (Spring 2015.86-90) by Anne Mahoney.
        
                Medicina Antiqua: a scholarly introduction and resource for the study of Graeco-Roman medicine, it was created by Lee Pearcy and Jason
		Davies
        
		        National Latin Exam:
		Materials and Texts
		
		        Ostia Antica: Harbor City of Ancient
		Rome: a professional and educational resource maintained by the Internet Group Ostia under the Soprintendenza of Rome
		        Perseus Digital Library: Greek and Roman
		Materials
		        Pompeii Bibliography and Mapping Project:Online bibliography & web-map, seeking to link scholarly references with the physical spaces of the city, created by Eric Poehler (review)
               POMPEII: A Different Perspective: Online companion to the monograph on the Via dell'Abbondanza by J.F. Stephens and A.E. Stephens (BMCR book review)
 
		        Pompeii Forum
		Project: an interdisciplinary collaborative research venture sponsored by the National Endowment for the Humanities, the University of Virginia, and private contributors. 
		        Rome: Republic to Empire: created and maintained by Barbara
		McManus
		        The
		Roman Empire: In the First Century:
		PBS
		        SPQR: Encyclopaedia Romana: created and maintained by James
		Grout
        
                Stoa Consortium: created in 1997 by Ross Scaife, Professor of
		Classics, University of Kentucky, for the dissemination of
		news and announcements; discussion of best
		practices via discussion groups and white papers; publication of
		experimental on-line projects, many subject to scholarly peer review.
		Open access to networked scholarship is a bedrock principle for this
		site.
	         Trajan's Column: the
		McMaster Column of Trajan
		Project
             The Uffizi Digitization Project: images of ancient sculptured artifacts
   
        
                UNRV Roman History: The Empire: the  United Nations of Roma Victrix seeks to provide a forum for scholars and students who study Rome in all forms; it aims to give visitors a substantial look into what Rome was. 
      
		        VRoma: A Virtual Community
		for Teaching and Learning Classics: initially funded by a National
		Endowment for the Humanities Teaching with Technology grant, the project is both an on-line place, modeled on the ancient
		city of Rome, where students and instructors can interact live, hold courses
		and lectures, and share resources for the study of the ancient world, and a
		collection of internet resources. The resources,
		including texts, commentaries, images, maps and other materials, are accessible
		in a variety of formats. The VRoma community facilitates collaborative
		planning and implementation of many different types of joint projects for the
		teaching and learning of Classics. Suzanne Bonefas and Barbara McManus
		co-direct the project; other original VRoma directors were Steve Nimis,
		Michael Arnush, and Kenny Morrell.
 
	         Women
		and the Family, Alisa Tanenbaum